Types of lenses
There are different types of lenses that are used for different kinds of situation. Some lenses are best suited for portrait shots, some would be for landscape shots and also, some are great for taking subjects that are far away from you.
1.) Wide Angle Lenses
Wide Angle Lenses allows you take a very wide view of your foreground and background. They are great for taking landscape, architectural and interior shots where you would like to include a lot scenes and subjects. The focal lengths of these lenses are much smaller than the normal one. The focal lenght of the these lenses would start from 28 and lower.
Some are sample shots using a wide angle lens.
2.) Telephoto Lens
Telephoto Lens are ideal lens for sport or safari. These lenses are usually great when you want to take a shot that is distance away from your subject. They have a high number of focal length
(320 mm focal length)
A Prime Lenses is either a photographic lens whose focal length is fixed, as opposed to a zoom lens, or it is the primary lens in a combination lens system. They are smaller, lighter and are more compact than the zoom lenses. They tend to be faster and offers wide apertures of f2.8 ,f1.8 orup f/1.4. Prime Lenses are ideal to use in taking HD videos.
4.) Macro Lenses
Samples of Macro Shots:
5.) Kit lens
A kit lens is your "starter" lens which can be sold with an interchangeable-lens camera such as a single-lens reflex camera. It is generally an inexpensive lens priced at the lowest end of the manufacturer's range so as to not add much to a camera kit's price.
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